Several other regions in Spain remain braced for more heavy showers and low temperatures.
Up to 180mm of rain could fall in Catalonia in north-eastern Spain in just 12 hours, accompanied by thunderstorms along the coast near Tarragona, forecasters say.
Schools in the entire southern province of Málaga have been closed while many supermarkets have kept shutters down.
Footage circulating on social media showed the city’s normally busy areas deserted as water flooded the streets.
Around 3,000 people living in close proximity to the Guadalhorce River have been told to leave their homes, the Regional Government of Andalusia has said.