The Dominican Republic offers an intoxicating blend of vibrant history, culture – and absolutely stunning beaches.
This Caribbean country covers the eastern side of the island of Hispaniola and boasts an abundance of activities for travellers. Whether you’re looking to explore ancient colonial architecture, soak up the sun on pristine beaches, or hike through lush mountains – the Dominican Republic has something for everyone.
Hispaniola – the island shared by the Dominican Republic and Haiti – is one of the parts of the New World that was first settled by Europeans. It was first encountered by Christopher Columbus during his 1492 voyage and it was where the Spanish established their first permanent settlement in the Americas.
The Dominican Republic, the eastern portion of Hispaniola, became the site of the first European capital in the Americas – Santo Domingo. The city remains a key historical and cultural hub to this day.
The island’s turbulent history includes Spanish colonisation, African slavery, and the struggle for independence – all of which have left a profound impact on its culture and society. Today, the Dominican Republic is the most visited destination in the Caribbean, attracting tourists from around the globe with its rich heritage and diverse natural beauty.
The aforementioned capital, Santo Domingo, is a UNESCO World Heritage site filled with colonial charm. Its Zona Colonial (Colonial Zone) is filled with cobblestone streets and 16th-century buildings, museums, and churches.
The Alcázar de Colón, the former residence of Diego Columbus, Christopher’s eldest son, is one highlight. The iconic Cathedral of Santa María la Menor, the oldest cathedral in the Americas, is also well worth a visit.
Away from the hustle and bustle, the Dominican Republic is renowned for its world-class beaches. Punta Cana, the country’s most famous resort area, boasts miles of white sandy shores.
The crystal-clear waters are perfect for water sports like snorkelling, windsurfing, and scuba diving. For a quieter experience, head to the Samana Peninsula or the pristine beaches of Bahia de las Águilas, which are far less touristy but equally stunning.
Inland, the Dominican Republic is home to the tallest peak in the Caribbean – the Pico Duarte mountain is a popular but challenging two or three-day hike. The most popular hiking trail climbs 3,600 feet above sea level over the course of 28 miles and shouldn’t be attempted without a guide.
Alternatively, you can explore the Los Haitises National Park by boat. This paradise of mangrove forests and limestone caves is one of the crown jewels of the Dominican Republic’s national park system.
However, the entire island is dotted with natural wonders – including many impressive caves. A visit to the Cuevas de las Maravillas – or the Caves of Marvels – offers a look at ancient cave art and natural formations that are millions of years old.
The Dominican Republic enjoys a tropical climate, making it a year-round destination. December is one of the best times to visit, with mild temperatures and less rainfall.
Expect daytime highs of around 28C to 30C, with cooler evenings dropping to 18C to 20C. The weather is perfect for outdoor activities, lounging on the beach, or exploring the island’s natural beauty without the intense heat of the summer months.
Thankfully, the Dominican Republic is easily accessible from the UK. Direct flights from London to Punta Cana or Santo Domingo typically take around 9 to 10 hours.
Airlines like British Airways, TUI, and Air Canada offer non-stop flights, making it a straightforward trip for British travellers. Additionally, there are connecting flights through major hubs like Madrid or New York, which may be more affordable but could increase your travel time.